Following nearly annihilating our planet, our families have become friends’: a thrilling podcast featuring John F. Kennedy and Khrushchev’s relatives.

During October 1962, the planet edged nearer to annihilation than at any other point in the contemporary era. This transpired after an American reconnaissance aircraft found that Russian atomic weapon bases were being assembled in the island of Cuba, less than 160 kilometers from American soil. Reacting to this, President John F Kennedy ordered a naval task force to establish a naval quarantine encircling Cuba. What followed was nearly 14 days filled with unbearable tension.

An Unthinkable Threat

The threat remained palpable. If President Kennedy, or his Soviet counterpart, Nikita Khrushchev, had fired on their enemy, a chain reaction involving worldwide nuclear strikes followed by retaliatory strikes would have ensued, thrusting humanity toward total destruction.

The October crisis has been examined extensively, in volumes, movies, as well as TV documentaries. However, in its latest installment, the audio documentary series titled "The Bomb" has brought a completely new element into this historical narrative. It is co-presented featuring Max Kennedy alongside Nina Khrushcheva, family members of the leaders who, over two tense weeks, controlled the fate of the world in their hands.

"What were the Kremlin planning? What were the American side planning?" ponders Nina Khrushcheva, Khrushchev’s descendant and a professor specializing in international affairs.

For her, the beauty of the show is its attempt to objectively ask: "Why do people detest each other and confront one another?"

"It was not lost on me how profound it is that individuals can be allies or can become complete adversaries," remarks Kennedy, the son of RFK, related to the late president and currently an author as well as lawyer. "History shows this dynamic repeatedly when nations have gone to war, demonstrating the profound irrationality it is to engage in warfare."

A Precipice of Disaster

What is notable regarding the Cuban missile crisis was that, because it unfolded so publicly, people worldwide were able to observe almost as it happened while it edged towards catastrophe. However, the risk of annihilation came closer than what anybody understood at the time.

"The overwhelming majority among Kennedy's advisors were advocating for a military strike and a ground invasion," notes Kennedy. "Had the U.S. attacked the Cubans using the naval blockade, undoubtedly the Russians stationed there would have deployed a nuclear warhead against the American ships, and that would've sunk our aircraft carriers and sunk our primary fleet. In turn, we would have retaliated with an overwhelming counterattack which would have eradicated most life on the planet."

The fact it didn’t highlights the composure of Kennedy and Khrushchev, who succeeded in exercise restraint and engaging in diplomacy at a time when everyone in their governments demanded action. As a result, Khrushchev removed the nuclear weapons in the Caribbean island while President Kennedy (although not reported at the time) removed American similar weapons based in NATO ally Turkey. The sense of relief was worldwide, as was a feeling of hope.

The Divergent Viewpoint

Yet, during those two weeks of October 1962, the fear was felt by everyone. The Bomb’s co-hosts were born shortly after these events, with Nina learned about it via the Soviet school curriculum, which painted a slightly different narrative of what happened.

"As you mentioned your father recalls it, and it was a scary day," she says. "But in the Soviet Union, the public really didn’t know that much about it, since it was a tense situation, whereas in the Soviet Union we were told that everything was constantly fine or positive."

Inside Khrushchev’s family, though, it was distinct. "They told me what a great occasion it was, because it was a direct confrontation. The leaders managed to resolve it, and didn’t start a global war, seen as a wonderful outcome," she adds. Later on, though, that view would not be shared by all Russians. "For decades in Russian politics, it was considered a defeat for the Soviet leader, simply he didn’t blow up the United States."

A Unlikely Collaboration

This podcast is remarkably balanced and well produced that Khrushcheva quips it almost made her forget she already knew the ending. This effect is, in part, thanks to contributions from renowned scholars. Yet, really, the most momentous aspect remains the involvement of the descendants. Even within living memory, it was unthinkable that descendants of the heads of state of America and the Soviet Union to appear side by side. The fact that these two individuals are able to do so, and be so warm with each other, has to be a symbol of hope.

"We are not the pioneers," notes Nina. "Following the dissolution of the USSR in 1991, my uncle moved to America and formed a close bond with the former president's family."

"However we were strangers prior to this project," adds Max. "That is unfortunate since we got along immediately and now we are friends, which is wonderful. Ultimately, after almost 60 years since almost destroying the world, our lineages have become friends, so I think global relations is more secure, a little bit."

Contemporary Echoes and Current Dangers

Is that truly the case? Part of the reason this series feels so necessary is because we once again are living living through dark times. The symbolic clock of doom stands nearer to midnight in its history, in part because world leaders don’t seem to be able to comprehend

Stephanie Wright
Stephanie Wright

A passionate storyteller and digital media enthusiast, sharing insights on narrative techniques and creative writing.